Written by cnathael@blog.com
Posted in:
Biografi
David James
|
Personal information |
Full name | David Benjamin James |
Date of birth | 1 August 1970 (1970-08-01) (age 39) |
Place of birth | Welwyn Garden City, England |
Height | 1.96 m (6 ft 5 in) |
Playing position | Goalkeeper |
Club information |
Current club | Portsmouth |
Number | 1 |
Youth career |
1986-1988 | Watford |
Senior career* |
Years | Team | Apps† | (Gls)† |
1988–1992 | Watford | 89 | (0) |
1992–1999 | Liverpool | 214 | (0) |
1999–2001 | Aston Villa | 67 | (0) |
2001–2004 | West Ham United | 91 | (0) |
2004–2006 | Manchester City | 93 | (0) |
2006– | Portsmouth | 126 | (0) |
National team‡ |
1990-1992 | England U21 | 10 | (2) |
1994–2006 | England B | 2 | (0) |
1997– | England | 49 | (0) |
* Senior club appearances and goals counted for the domestic league only and correct as of 12:51, 7 February 2010 (UTC).
† Appearances (Goals).
‡ National team caps and goals correct as of 18:31, 2 April 2009 (UTC) |
David Benjamin James (born 1 August 1970 in
Welwyn Garden City,
Hertfordshire) is an
English professional
goalkeeper who currently plays for English
Premier League club
Portsmouth and the
England national team.
As of 14 February 2009, he achieved the all-time Premier League record of 536 appearances, having overtaken
Gary Speed with 535. He has also been capped 49 times by England, having made his first appearance in 1997.
He gained a
Football League Cup winner's medal with
Liverpool in 1995, and an
FA Cup winner's medal with
Portsmouth in 2008 as well as runners-up medals with
Aston Villa in 2000 and Liverpool in 1996.
James holds the Premier League record for most clean sheets.
[1]
Club career
Watford
James signed as a trainee with
Watford upon leaving school in 1986, and was first selected for the first team in 1989. In his days as a youth player, he helped Watford win the
FA Youth Cup.
[2] He made his league debut on 25 August 1990 in a 1-2 defeat with
Millwall, and his performance resulted in an
England U-21 call-up for a match against the
Republic of Ireland. He earned a total of ten caps for the U-21s.
At club level, James made 89 first-team appearances for Watford, and was named the club's
Player of the Season for the
1990-91 season, when he kept goal in all 46
Second Division games as Watford escaped relegation. He was signed for £1.25m by
Liverpool on 6 July 1992.
[3] In 2008, James was inducted into the Watford Hall of Fame for his services to the club.
[4]
Liverpool
James made his Liverpool debut on 16 August 1992 in a 1-0 league defeat to
Nottingham Forest. After conceding twenty goals in eleven matches in the first half of the
1993-94, he was dropped in favour of veteran
Bruce Grobbelaar, but was recalled to the starting lineup and kept his first clean sheet of the season in a 1-0 away win over
Arsenal on 31 January 1993, which included a penalty save. He also received a runners-up medal in 1996 in the FA Cup while being on the losing side against Man Utd.
James rose to fame together with Liverpool teammates
Steve McManaman,
Jamie Redknapp, and
Robbie Fowler, who were nicknamed the "
Spice Boys" - an epithet named after the
Spice Girls that was used by those who alleged the Liverpool team of the 1990s were more focused on partying than winning games. James' occasional blunders earned him the nickname
Calamity James, a reference to the eponymous cartoon published in children's comic
The Beano.[citation needed] He put down his spate of errors to an overindulgence of playing computer games that in turn affected his concentration.
[5] Despite winning the 1995
Football League Cup, James' hold on the starting position was put in jeopardy with the acquisition of
Brad Friedel. On 23 June 1999, after 277 games for Liverpool, he was sold to Aston Villa for £1.8m.
[5]
Aston Villa
James made his Villa debut on 7 August 1999, and kept a clean sheet in a 1-0 away win over
Newcastle United in the opening
Premier League game, and was decisive in a penalty
shoot-out against
Bolton Wanderers in the 2000
FA Cup semi-final, but then was at fault for
Chelsea's winning goal in the ensuing final, the last to be staged at the
old Wembley.
After just two years and 85 appearances, James moved to
West Ham United for £3.5 million on 11 July 2001, signing a four year contract.
[6] However, a serious knee injury sustained while on international duty kept him out for several months.
[7]
West Ham
His first appearance was on 24 November in a 1-0 home loss to
Tottenham Hotspur. The following season West Ham were relegated to the
Championship at the end of the season, but James stayed and played 102 total matches before returning to the Premier League, signing for
Manchester City on 14 January 2004 for an undisclosed fee
[8][9] as a replacement for the retired
David Seaman.
Manchester City
He made his City debut on 17 January in a 1-1 home draw with
Blackburn Rovers.
[10] Manchester City won only four of the seventeen matches that James started, two of which came after James saved penalties against
Wolverhampton Wanderers and
Leicester City.
[11]
On the last day of the 2004-05 season, James was playing for City who needed to beat
Middlesbrough to qualify for the
UEFA Cup. With five minutes remaining the score was 1-1, when City's manager
Stuart Pearce substituted the midfielder
Claudio Reyna for the goalkeeper
Nicky Weaver, and James played in attack for the remainder of the game. The unusual tactic almost worked when, in
injury time, Middlesbrough defender
Franck Queudrue conceded a penalty by handling a cross that was aimed at James. However
Robbie Fowler's penalty was saved by Middlesbrough goalkeeper
Mark Schwarzer and so City did not qualify for the UEFA Cup.
[12]
On 10 August 2006, James, who had separated from his wife, stated that he needed to leave Manchester City to be closer to his children, who lived in London. Manchester City confirmed they had accepted a bid from
Portsmouth.
[13] Two days later, he joined Portsmouth for £1.2 million, signing a two-year deal.
[14]
Portsmouth
He kept clean sheets in his first five appearances for Portsmouth.
[15] In November 2006 James, long known for experimenting with his hairstyle,
[16] was mildly ridiculed on the
BBC's
Match Of The Day for wearing his hair in a style similar to that of fictional character
Clark Kent.
[citation needed] He has explored the field of
sport psychology to improve his skills as a goalkeeper; he has claimed that this study of psychology has helped him become better at saving penalty kicks.
[17]
On 22 April 2007, James kept his 142nd
Premier League clean sheet in a goalless draw with Aston Villa, breaking the record of 141 previously held by
David Seaman.
[18] James has also made the most league appearances
[19] of any goalkeeper since the formation of the Premier League over fifteen seasons, in addition to conceding the most goals.
[20] On 30 January 2008, in a league match against Manchester United, he became the third player (after
Gary Speed and
Ryan Giggs) to cross the 500-match threshold.
James signed a one-year contract extension in May 2007, which will keep him at
Fratton Park until the end of the 2008-09 season.
[21] He then played a role in Portsmouth's victory over Liverpool in the pre-season
Barclays Asia Trophy 2007 saving two penalties in the ensuing shoot-out, and won the
2008 FA Cup in a 1-0 victory over
Cardiff City at Wembley. On 8 November 2008, he made his hundredth appearance for Portsmouth.
[22]
He holds the distinction of twice having been the record holder for consecutive Premier League appearances, with 159 during his Liverpool days from February 1994 to February 1998, and 166 between Manchester City and Portsmouth from 2006 to 2008; both streaks were eventually topped by
Chelsea's
Frank Lampard and Aston Villa's
Brad Friedel, respectively.
[23]
On 7 February 2009, against Liverpool, James equalled Gary Speed's all-time Premier League record of 535 appearances. On 14 February 2009 against Manchester City, James made his 536th appearance, setting a new record.
On 22 April 2009, Times Online named James as the 15th greatest player in Portsmouth's history.
[24]
International career
After making one
England under-21 appearance whilst at Watford, James made his full debut for
Glenn Hoddle's England in a
friendly against
Mexico on 29 March 1997 as a Liverpool player, a game in which he kept his first international clean sheet as England beat Mexico 2–0 with goals from
Teddy Sheringham and James' clubmate Robbie Fowler. For several years, however, he had to play understudy to England's regular keeper,
David Seaman. When Seaman was dropped after making a mistake against
FYR Macedonia in 2002, James became the new England number 1. He retained his place in the England team even after West Ham's relegation to the
First Division in 2003, and was the only player from outside the top flight to win an England cap between 1999 (
Michael Gray) and 2007 (
David Nugent). He went on to play in all of England's matches in
Euro 2004.
However, James was dropped from the starting XI after an error in a 2–2
World Cup qualifying draw against
Austria in September 2004, his place being taken by Tottenham's
Paul Robinson.
James came on as a halftime substitute and conceded all four goals in the 4–1 drubbing England suffered at the hands of
Denmark during a summer friendly on 17 August 2005 — their worst defeat in 25 years. However, James still remained part of the England squad, and was selected as the second-choice goalkeeper behind Robinson for the
2006 World Cup in Germany, though he did not play.
Along with fellow veterans
David Beckham and
Sol Campbell, James was dropped from the England squad at the start of
Steve McClaren's reign and was not called up during the
2006-07 season. He was eventually recalled for the friendly with
Germany on 22 August 2007, over a year since first being omitted. James subsequently played the whole of the second half of England's 2–1 defeat to Germany as a substitute for Robinson. In so doing, James became the first Portsmouth player to play for the senior England team since
Mark Hateley in 1984. However,
Scott Carson was chosen ahead of both James and Robinson for the decisive Euro 2008 qualifier against Croatia on 21 November 2007. England lost the match and Carson was blamed for Croatia's opening goal.
[25] Following England's failure to qualify for
Euro 2008 McClaren was sacked as England manager and replaced by
Fabio Capello. James has since been critical of McClaren's treatment of England's goalkeepers.
[26]
On 7 February 2008, James was selected as goalkeeper for Capello's first match in charge, a friendly against
Switzerland. It was James' first start for England since the friendly with
Colombia in May 2005.
[27] James has now firmly re-established himself as England's first choice goalkeeper, starting in each of Capello's first 13 games in charge. However, persistent injury problems over the past year have left James' hopes of retaining the #1 spot for the
2010 World Cup in doubt, with Capello stating he will only consider players who are 100% for his squad.
[28] He last started for England on
April 1, 2009 in the
World Cup qualifier against
Ukraine and has made only one substitute appearance in the eight internationals since.
[29]
Personal life
James was raised in
Welwyn Garden City, attending the Sir Frederic Osborn School.
[30] He currently lives in Chudleigh, Devon.
In addition to his footballing career, James has gained attention for modelling assignments, first with
Giorgio Armani in 1995,
[31] and with
H&M in 2005.
[32] During the 2003 offseason, James was a guest at the training camp of
American football team the
Miami Dolphins, where he worked out and studied their training and conditioning methods.
[33]
Charity work
In 2005, James visited the south eastern African nation of
Malawi to help raise
AIDS awareness.
[34] He has since set up The David James Foundation in order to help fan producers in Malawi develop more efficient production techniques. The foundation also aims to give teenagers the skills needed to go out and work (for example mechanics and building work). He has recently made connections with West Exe Technology College, Exeter. This college as brought to his attention the Malawian charity Friends of Mulanje Orphans.
[35] The foundation funds the David James Foundation Scholarship at the
University of Westminster, which funds a student from Malawi to study for a
master's degree at Westminster.
[36] The Charity has been supported this year by the Institution of Chemical Engineers (IChemE).
[37] James is also a global ambassador to the
Special Olympics and works with Access Sport to provide sports provision in deprived areas of the UK.
[38]
Writing
In addition to being an art lover, James has also written a regular column for
The Observer, and donates his article pay to charity.
[39]
Environmental
He collects
Raleigh Chopper bicycles
[40], and converted his
Chrysler 300 diesel estate to run on
rapeseed oil.
[41]
James quit smoking in 2000 after a 15-year habit that he had started prior to his professional career, which he chronicled in a column for
The Guardian on 16 March 2008 after joining Portsmouth's anti-smoking crusade.
[42]
Career statistics
- Stats accurate as at 19:39, 23 February 2010
- Does not include appearance in 2008/09 Community Shield.
Club playing honours
- Watford
- FA Youth Cup: Winner 1989
- Liverpool
- Portsmouth
International honours
- England
2004 FA Summer Tournament winner
Individual playing honours
0 komentar:
Posting Komentar