Written by cnathael@blog.com
Posted in:
Automotif
The
Mitsubishi Lancer Evolution, colloquially known as the
Evo,
[1] is a high-performance version of
Mitsubishi Lancer, manufactured by
Mitsubishi Motors. There have been ten official versions to date, and the designation of each model is most commonly a
roman numeral. All use two litre,
turbocharged engines and
four-wheel drive systems. Evolution models prior to version VII were the
homologation models for Mitsubishi's efforts in the
World Rally Championship. In order to follow these rules, the Evolution was based on the same
unibody as the
Lancer sedan.
The Evolution was originally intended only for
Japanese markets, but demand on the
"grey import" market led the Evolution series to be offered through
Ralliart dealer networks in the
United Kingdom and in various European markets from around 1998. Mitsubishi decided to export the eighth generation Evolution to the
United States in 2003 after witnessing the success
Subaru had in that market with their
Impreza WRX, a direct competitor in other global regions.
[2]
Japanese-spec cars were limited by a
gentlemen's agreement to advertise no more than 280 PS (206 kW; 276 hp), a mark already reached by Evolution IV. Therefore, each subsequent version has unofficially evolved above the advertised power figures, with the Japanese-spec Evolution IX reaching an alleged output of around 321 PS (236 kW; 317 hp). Various versions available in other markets, particularly the UK, have official power outputs up to 411 PS (302 kW; 405 hp).
The tenth generation of the Lancer Evolution was launched in Japan 2007, and overseas markets in 2008.
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